Choose and prepare foods with less salt.

Salt shaker Too much sodium in the diet can cause water retention and edema (swelling of the tissue, especially ankles and feet), and high blood pressure (hypertension) in some people. 
The main source of sodium in the diet is table salt. If you add less salt to foods while cooking and at the table, you are using less sodium. 

Bologna and lunch meats

I've been told to decrease my salt intake. What are some foods I should avoid?

Food without salt tastes bland to me. What are some seasonings I can use to make foods taste better without adding sodium?

Are sodium and salt the same thing? What's the difference?
Sodium is found in many processed foods.  Some foods that are very high in sodium are ham, bologna and other lunch meats, potato chips and other snacks, pickles, and canned soups.
Sodium is in many foods. If you have been told to eat less salt or sodium, you should read food labels to find out how much sodium is in the foods that you eat.. Limit your sodium intake to  2400 milligrams per day. 

To eat less sodium:

bulletAdd salt at the end of cooking
bulletUse spices instead of salt to season dishes
bulletTaste foods before adding salt
bullet Read labels
bulletEat higher-salt foods in moderation, this includes:
bulletLuncheon meats
bulletPickles and olives
bulletSmoked and canned fish
bullet Potato chips, pretzels, salted nuts and crackers
bulletBouillon cubes, Worcestershire and barbeque sauces
bulletCheese
bulletCondiments like catsup, mustard and relish

More details can be found on salt in the diet at: http://www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/dga/dga95/sodium.html

 

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